Valmiki Jayanti: History, Significance and All You Need to Know
Have you heard of Maharishi Valmiki? He was one of the greatest poets and thinkers in Indian history. He is revered as Adi Kavi, the first poet of Sanskrit literature, and his work has had a profound impact on Indian culture. Every year, people across India celebrate Valmiki Jayanti to honour his birth and remember his incredible contribution to literature and spirituality.
Who Was Maharishi Valmiki?
Maharishi Valmiki is known as the first poet of India and the author of the Ramayana, one of the most famous epics in the world!
Long ago, Valmiki wasn’t always a sage. In his early life, he was known as Ratnakara, a man who lived in the forest. One day, he met the wise sage Narada, who helped him realize the importance of kindness and truth. Ratnakara then gave up his old ways and started meditating deeply. After years of prayer, he became a rishi (sage) and was blessed with great wisdom. That’s when he was given the name Valmiki.

Maharishi Valmiki wrote the Srimad Ramayana, a beautiful story about Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman. The Ramayana teaches us about love, truth, courage, and the importance of doing the right thing, even when it’s difficult.
Did you know? The Ramayana was written in Sanskrit and is made up of about 24,000 verses! It’s one of the oldest and most respected poems in the world.
Why Do We Celebrate Valmiki Jayanti?
Valmiki Jayanti is celebrated to honour the birth anniversary of Maharishi Valmiki. It is believed that he was born on the full moon day (Purnima) in the Hindu month of Ashwin (usually in October).
People celebrate this day by:
- Reading stories from the Ramayana
- Visiting Valmiki temples
- Singing devotional songs and bhajans
- Remembering his message of truth, equality, and kindness
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What Can We Learn from Maharishi Valmiki?
Maharishi Valmiki’s life teaches us many valuable lessons:
- Everyone can change for the better – it’s never too late to become kind and wise.
- Words have power – use them to inspire, not to hurt.
- Good deeds and truth always bring peace and happiness.
Valmiki Jayanti reminds us of the power of change, learning, and storytelling. Maharishi Valmiki showed that one person’s words can inspire generations. His epic, the Ramayana, continues to guide millions even today.
So this Valmiki Jayanti, let’s celebrate the poet who taught us that wisdom begins when we listen to our hearts.
This article is written by Reshma Joel, an engineer with an MBA, transitioned from a fulfilling HR career to follow her passion for writing. Now a freelance content writer and creative writing mentor, she inspires children to express themselves confidently. She teaches on kid-friendly platforms like Bookosmia and is the author of Nancy and the Dosa Cake, a heartwarming birthday story about love, surprises, and family.
FAQ’s on Valmiki Jayanti
Q1. Who was Maharishi Valmiki?

He was the Adi Kavi (first poet) of Sanskrit literature and the author of the Ramayana.
Q2. Why is he called Adi Kavi?
Because he composed the first Sanskrit verse (shloka) and created the epic Ramayana the legend of prince Rama.
Q3. What is Valmiki’s story?
Born as Ratnakara, a robber, he transformed into a sage after meeting Sage Narada and meditating for years.
Q4. What are his teachings?
Truth, duty, compassion, devotion, and the idea that anyone can change for the better.
Q5. What is his legacy?
He promoted moral values, unity, and equality. His Ramayana continues to guide Indian culture and spirituality.
Q6. How is Valmiki Jayanti celebrated?
By reading the Ramayana, prayers, processions, and discussions on his teachings.
Q7 Are there any similar books in Bookosmia?
Yes, Mahabharata and Yaksha.
Mahabharata – Unheard Voices, a book by Aashritha Surya Prakash, retells the epic from the perspective of flawed characters. Bookosmia also hosts book reviews by children on other Mahabharata retellings, such as Jaya by Devdutt Pattanaik and The Mahabharatha by Samhita Arni. The platform also offers content related to the epic, like the Trending With Teens podcast “Secrets of the Mahabharat”.
Buy the book – Link to the book
Yaksha – Yaksha, published by Bookosmia, tells the story of a boy named Yaksha who discovers his family’s secret legacy as descendants of Yakshagana performers. The book aims to popularize the Yakshagana dance-drama form among children by weaving a modern tale of finding one’s identity and connecting to a dying tradition.


Buy the book – Link to the book Yakshagana
Mahabharata- Unheard Voices | A collection of stories
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This article is published by Bookosmia, India’s #1 publisher for and by young people. Bookosmia publishes stories, books, podcasts, events, TED-Ed talks, workshops, bedtime stories and more related to kids and young adults.
Photo Credit –These images are AI generated using Magic Media from Canva
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